@@@ Measures
in Technology and The Metric System @@@
Even though The
Metric System exists throughout the United States, it is not
well accepted and not well understood in the US.
The Metric System is very much pervasive in the Medical Profession, in
the Automobile Commerce and in the Food Industry.
Technology impacts
all types environments throughout the World especially in the US, and it
specifically uses The Metric System.
Therefore, it is especially important that Students, Teachers and Parents
understand and appreciate The Metric System.
###################################################################################
This activity will attempt to present an overview of
The Metric System in Technology
and concentrate on the aspects of speed within
Technology usage.
The basic units to be explored in this activity will be: Kilo,
Mega, Giga, and Tera.
Kilo = 1x103
Mega = 1x106
Giga = 1x109
Tera = 1x1012
In words, these terms mean: Thousand, Million, Billion,
and Trillion. They are used most often in the US Government!
These basic units are actually prefixes that provide a quantity to a
specific Technology term.
The common Technology term of
Bit which is used to describe the speed of information via communication media
is sometimes confusing.
A simple and practical definition of a Bit is a digit in the Binary
Number System. Example: A = 01000001 and a Bit is any 1 or 0.
Using the term Bit, there are common
technology communication media to transport information.
Dial Up
Digital Subscriber
Line (DSL)
Broadband
These three communication media are probably the most
common in use with today 's
technology.
These three communication media use
common phone lines (DialUp and DSL) while Broadband use Optical Fibers.
These communication media use a common speed measure such as: Bits/Second. How many Bits travel pass a Point in a Second?
####################################################################
Now,
activities with Measures of Technology and The Metric System.
The most common, but becoming less used in today's technology, is
the Dial Up communication
media.
A Dial Up media has a maximum speed of about 56 KBits/Sec. Remember: How many Bits travel pass
a Point in a Second
Therefore, a Dial Up System would pass approximately 56,000 Bits pass
a Single Point in One second. Whoa!!!
A simple web page created with Mozilla Composer, like the one you are viewing, would be about 5
to 10 Kilobytes (KB).
Ok, now how
many smallest and simplest web pages could the fastest Dial Up system transport approximately:? __________
Let’s assume were are using an 8 Bit Binary System
thus each Byte is 8 Bits. So, 5
KBytes = 40 KBits.
Use Basic
Online Calculator to determine (check) the answer to this
question! ( 56,000 / 40,000= 1.4 web pages / second ).
Free JavaScripts provided by The
JavaScript Source
####################################################################
Now, activities
with Measures of Technology and The Metric System.
A most recent, but becoming more used in today's technology, is
the DSL. communication media.
A DSL media has a maximum speed of about 128
KBits/sec. Remember:
How many Bits travel pass a Point in a Second
Therefore, a DSL
System would pass approximately 128,000 Bits pass a Single Point in One
second. Whoa!!!
A simple web page created with Mozilla Composer,
like the one you are viewing, would be about 5 to 10 Kilobytes (KB).
Ok, now how many smallest and simplest web pages could
the fastest DSL
system transport approximately:? __________
Let’s assume were are using an 8 Bit Binary System
thus each Byte is 8 Bits. So, 5
KBytes = 40 KBits.
Use Basic
Online Calculator to determine (check) the answer to this
question! ( 128,000 / 40,000 = 3.2 web pages / second ).
Free JavaScripts provided by The JavaScript Source
####################################################################
Now, activities
with Measures of Technology and The Metric System.
A most recent, but becoming more used in today's technology, is
the Broadband communication media.
A Broadband System has a maximum speed of
about 1.5 to 2 MBit/s. Remember: How many Bits
travel pass a Point in a Second
Therefore, a Broadband
System would pass approximately 2,000,000 Bits pass a Single Point in
One second. Whoa!!!
A simple web page created with Mozilla Composer,
like the one you are viewing, would be about 5 to 10 Kilobytes (KB).
Ok, now how many smallest and simplest web pages could
the fastest Broadband
system transport
approximately:? __________
Let’s assume were are using an 8 Bit Binary System
thus each Byte is 8 Bits. So, 5
KBytes = 40 KBits.
Use Basic
Online Calculator to determine (check) the answer to this
question! ( 2,000,000 / 40,000 = 50 web pages / second ).
Free JavaScripts provided by The JavaScript Source
####################################################################
Try finding out how fast simple
web pages using Digital Networks or Cellular Networks would transport in one
second?
By the way, what is the difference
between the words
Digital Networks and Cellular Networds?
Humm… A good way to do this search Wikipedia or
How
Stuff Works for
speeds!!! J
@@@ Bits,
Bytes and Number Systems * Programming Tutorial @@@
Tom Love
Malone College
Spring 2006