Conic Sections: Overview of Hyperbola  ( Click Hyperbola )

 

Definition:         A  hyperbola  is a set of points equidistant from a single point. *

 

Equation:          +/- x2 /a2  -/+  y2 /b2 = 1    Center= (0,0)                  (x-h)2 /a2- (y-k)2 /b2= r2    Center = (h,k)

 

Important Concepts for Circles:            Center,            Foci                Axis,                Intercept(s)

 

Eccentricity (e = c/a & e>1)   Distance:   D=( (x-x)2 + (y-y)2)1/2      Midpoint:  M = [(x+x)/2 , (y+y)/2)]

 

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Determine an equation for a Hyperbola: Center at (0,0) and Real Axis = 4 & Imaginary Axis =2:

 

 

 

 - x2 / 12  +  y2 / 22 = 1

 

 

- x2 /12  +  y2 /22 = 1

 

 

- x2 + y2 = 4

 


 

Determine an equation for a Hyperbola: Center at (-2, +3) and Major & Minor Axis =1:

 

 

 

 

(x-h)2 / a2- (y-k)2 / b2= r2   

 

 

(x+2)2 /  12- (y-3)2 /12= r2   

 

 

+x2 + 4x +4  -y2  + 6y -9 =  1

 

 

+x2 + 4x   -y2  +6y  =  +5

 

 

 

 

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Tom Love                   Malone College                Fall 2007